Crazy Horse (Tȟašúŋke Witkó, c. 1840–1877) was an Oglala Lakota war leader known for his humility, bravery, and fierce defense of Lakota homelands. He fought to protect his people's way of life during a period of intense conflict with the United States.

A warrior's path

Crazy Horse grew up during a time of rapid change and conflict on the Great Plains. He became known for his tactical skill in battle and his personal modesty—often refusing photographs and living simply despite his fame as a warrior.

Defender of the Lakota homeland

He fought in several engagements, including the Fetterman Fight and the Battle of the Little Bighorn. Crazy Horse believed deeply in preserving Lakota territory and independence from U.S. control.

Remembering Crazy Horse today

Crazy Horse surrendered in 1877 and died later that year at Fort Robinson, Nebraska, under disputed circumstances. The Crazy Horse Memorial in the Black Hills honors his legacy. The Oglala Lakota Nation continues to preserve his memory as a leader who gave everything for his people.